Skip to main content

Legislation

Explore Australian human rights legislation and legal frameworks that protect fundamental rights and freedoms across federal, state and territory jurisdictions.

LegislationHuman rights Article 01 June 2021

Summary

Explore the legal and policy framework related to human rights, including international conventions and domestic anti-discrimination laws.

There are Federal laws to protect people from discrimination and from breaches of their human rights. The Australian Human Rights Commission have responsibilities under these laws to investigate and conciliate complaints of discrimination and human rights breaches.

The following links provide information about the laws that protect people from discrimination in employment, education, the provision of goods, services and facilities, accommodation, sport and the administration of Commonwealth laws and services.

Age Discrimination Act 2004

The Age Discrimination Act 2004 protects people from age discrimination in employment, the provision of goods and services, education and the administration of Commonwealth laws and programs. Review the Australian Human Rights Commission's work in the area of Age Discrimination .

Disability Discrimination Act 1992

The Disability Discrimination Act 1992 seeks to eliminate discrimination against people with disabilities. Review the Australian Human Rights Commission's work in the area of Disability Discrimination.

Racial Discrimination Act 1975

The Racial Discrimination Act 1975 promotes equality before the law for all people regardless of race, colour or national or ethnic origin. It is unlawful to discrimination against people on the basis of race, colour, descent or national or ethnic origin. Review the Australian Human Rights Commission's work in the area of Race Discrimination .

Sex Discrimination Act 1984

The Sex Discrimination Act 1984 protects people from unfair treatment on the basis of their sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, intersex status, marital or relationship status, pregnancy and breastfeeding. It also protects workers with family responsibilities and makes sexual harassment against the law. Review the Australian Human Rights Commission's work in the area of Sex Discrimination.

Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986

The Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 articulates the Australian Human Rights Commission role and responsibilities. It gives effect to Australia's obligations under the following:

The Australian Human Rights Commission protects and promotes human rights in Australia and internationally. The Australian Human Rights Commission is an independent statutory organisation, established by an act of Federal Parliament. Read more about the work of the Australian Human Rights Commission.

Further reading

You might also like

Race discrimination

Race discrimination
Article
2 February 2026

Educational resources

Education
Resource
20 April 2026

Browse our resources

Human rights
Resource
4 February 2026

What are human rights?

Human rights
Explainer
16 April 2026

Guides and tools for organisations and business owners

Business and Human Rights
Article
14 January 2026

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People's rights

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples
Resource
15 November 2025

Have a question about discrimination or sexual harassment? Want to know more about human rights? Contact us if you need help.

Contact us
Subscribe to our mailing list to join a community of human rights advocates, and stay in the loop about our latest updates.